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Surah Ad-Duha: 11 Comforting Verses with Meaning

Surah Ad-Duha is presented here in clear Arabic with reader-friendly transliteration and English meaning. Learn what the Surah teaches, check its authentic references and practise without rushing.

Chapter 9311 versesMakkanThe Morning Brightness
Surah Ad-Duha Arabic text with transliteration and English meaning
Direct answer

What is Surah Ad-Duha about?

Surah Ad-Duha reassures the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that his Lord had not abandoned him. It recalls Allah’s care, points toward a better Hereafter and turns gratitude into action through kindness to the orphan and the person who asks.

  • Allah had not abandoned His Messenger ﷺ
  • Hope in what is to come
  • Remembering protection, guidance and provision
  • Caring for orphans, responding kindly and speaking of Allah’s blessings
Verse-by-verse reading

Surah Ad-Duha in Arabic, transliteration and English

Read each ayah from right to left in Arabic, then use the transliteration only as a temporary aid. Transliteration cannot show every Quranic sound accurately, so learners should listen to a qualified reciter or teacher.

1
وَٱلضُّحَىٰ
Wadduha

By the morning brightness

2
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ
Wallayli itha saja

And [by] the night when it covers with darkness,

3
مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ
Ma wadda‘aka rabbuka wama qala

Your Lord has not taken leave of you, [O Muḥammad], nor has He detested [you].

4
وَلَلْـَٔاخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ
Walal-akhiratu khayrun laka minaal-oola

And the Hereafter is better for you than the first [life].

5
وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَىٰٓ
Walasawfa yu‘teeka rabbuka fatarda

And your Lord is going to give you, and you will be satisfied.

6
أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَـَٔاوَىٰ
Alam yajidka yateeman faawa

Did He not find you an orphan and give [you] refuge?

7
وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلًّا فَهَدَىٰ
Wawajadaka dallan fahada

And He found you lost and guided [you],

8
وَوَجَدَكَ عَآئِلًا فَأَغْنَىٰ
Wawajadaka ‘a-ilan faaghna

And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficient.

9
فَأَمَّا ٱلْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ
Faamma alyateema fala taqhar

So as for the orphan, do not oppress [him].

10
وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآئِلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ
Waamma assa-ila falatanhar

And as for the petitioner, do not repel [him].

11
وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ
Waamma bini‘mati rabbika fahaddith

But as for the favor of your Lord, report [it].

Understanding the Surah

Key message in easy English

Surah Ad-Duha reassures the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that his Lord had not abandoned him. It recalls Allah’s care, points toward a better Hereafter and turns gratitude into action through kindness to the orphan and the person who asks.

Divide the Surah into three meaning groups: reassurance, remembered blessings and duties toward people. This makes the eleven verses easier to understand and revise than treating them as one long block.

Accuracy note: The English text helps readers understand the meaning, but it is not the Quran itself. Quran recitation is the revealed Arabic text.
A simple learning route

How to learn Surah Ad-Duha

1. Listen

Listen to one ayah from a reliable reciter while following the Arabic text.

2. Repeat

Repeat a short phrase and correct the sound before adding more words.

3. Understand

Read the meaning and explain the main lesson in your own simple words.

4. Review

Recite on different days and use it in Salah only after the order is secure.

Reader questions

Surah Ad-Duha questions and answers

How many verses are in Surah Ad-Duha?

Surah Ad-Duha is chapter 93 of the Quran and contains 11 verses. It is Makkan. Its English name is “The Morning Brightness.”

What is the main message of Surah Ad-Duha?

Surah Ad-Duha reassures the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that his Lord had not abandoned him. It recalls Allah’s care, points toward a better Hereafter and turns gratitude into action through kindness to the orphan and the person who asks. Its central themes include allah had not abandoned his messenger ﷺ, hope in what is to come, remembering protection, guidance and provision, caring for orphans, responding kindly and speaking of allah’s blessings.

Is there an authentic hadith about Surah Ad-Duha?

Sahih al-Bukhari reports that revelation paused briefly and a woman mocked the Prophet ﷺ. Allah then revealed the opening of Surah Ad-Duha, affirming that his Lord had neither forsaken nor detested him. The linked source lets readers check the reference instead of relying on an unsourced social-media claim.

What is the easiest way to memorise this Surah?

Divide the Surah into three meaning groups: reassurance, remembered blessings and duties toward people. This makes the eleven verses easier to understand and revise than treating them as one long block. Revise the previous ayah before adding another and ask a capable teacher to correct pronunciation.

Reliable references

Sources used for this page

Arabic text, verse order and the English rendering are checked against Quran.com chapter 93. Where an authentic hadith connection is available, it is linked above. No special recitation count, guaranteed worldly result or unsupported virtue has been added.

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